Best Cities for Veterans in Wyoming 2025: Cost of Living & Benefits
Comprehensive ranking of Wyoming's best cities for veterans including Cheyenne, Casper, Laramie, Gillette, Sheridan, Rock Springs, and Jackson. Detailed cost of living, median home prices, VA access, employment, outdoor recreation, and honest pros and cons for each city.
Best Cities for Veterans in Wyoming 2025: Cost of Living & Benefits
Bottom Line Up Front
Wyoming's best cities for veterans prioritize different needs: Cheyenne (#1) offers VA medical center access, state capital employment, and reasonable cost of living ($350K median home price); Casper (#2) balances affordability ($290K median), VA clinic access, and energy sector jobs; Laramie (#3) provides college-town amenities and University of Wyoming education benefits but higher housing ($405K). Wyoming's cities are small (largest is Cheyenne at ~65,000), so expect limited urban amenities but exceptional outdoor recreation, low crime, and tight-knit veteran communities. Avoid Jackson unless you're wealthy (median home $2.4M+) or have remote income. Best overall: Cheyenne for most veterans, Gillette for energy sector jobs, Sheridan for retirees prioritizing healthcare access and small-town living.
Quick Rankings:
- Cheyenne - VA access, jobs, affordability
- Casper - Best value, growing economy
- Laramie - Education, college town
- Gillette - Highest-paying jobs, energy sector
- Sheridan - Retiree-friendly, VA access
- Rock Springs - Affordable, energy jobs
- Jackson - Avoid unless wealthy (tourism sector only realistic option)
Understanding Wyoming: What Veterans Need to Know
The Reality of Small-Town Wyoming
Population Context:
- Wyoming: 580,000 (smallest population of any state)
- Cheyenne (largest city): ~65,000
- Casper (2nd largest): ~59,000
- Laramie (3rd largest): ~32,000
What This Means:
- Even Cheyenne feels like a mid-sized town compared to urban areas
- No major league sports, limited nightlife, fewer shopping options
- Everyone knows everyone (or knows someone who knows them)
- Strong sense of community and neighbor-helping-neighbor culture
- Extremely low crime in most cities
Trade-Offs:
- You Gain: Safety, outdoor recreation, clean air, low stress, tight community
- You Lose: Urban amenities, diversity, anonymity, job variety, specialty shopping
Wyoming's Veteran Population
42,000+ veterans live in Wyoming, representing 9.4% of the adult population—the 2nd-highest percentage in the nation.
Veteran Concentration by City:
- Cheyenne: ~8,500 veterans (F.E. Warren AFB, state capital)
- Casper: ~4,800 veterans
- Laramie: ~2,000 veterans
- Gillette: ~1,800 veterans
- Sheridan: ~1,500 veterans
What This Means: You'll find established veteran communities, multiple American Legion/VFW posts, and employers who understand military experience.
Climate Reality Check
Wyoming Weather is Harsh:
- Winter: November-March, temperatures often 0-30°F, frequent snow
- Wind: Wyoming is windy year-round (especially Cheyenne, Laramie, Rawlins)
- Summer: June-August, 70-90°F, low humidity, pleasant
- Elevation: Most cities 4,000-7,000 feet (altitude adjustment takes 2-4 weeks)
Veteran Considerations:
- If you have respiratory issues (from burn pits, etc.), altitude may be challenging
- Winter driving can be treacherous (4WD/AWD strongly recommended)
- Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) can affect some veterans—talk to VA about light therapy
- Dry climate is excellent for joint pain, allergies, and mold sensitivities
#1: Cheyenne - Best Overall for Veterans
Overview
Population: ~65,000 (metro ~100,000) Elevation: 6,062 feet County: Laramie County Veteran Population: ~8,500 (13% of population)
Why #1: Cheyenne is Wyoming's capital and largest city, offering the best combination of VA healthcare access, state government jobs, reasonable cost of living, and urban amenities (by Wyoming standards). F.E. Warren Air Force Base brings an active-duty military community, creating a strong military culture.
Cost of Living
Median Home Price: $350,000 - $380,000 (2024-25) Median Rent (1-BR): $1,212/month Median Rent (2-BR): $1,465/month Median Household Income: $77,176
Cost of Living Index: 99 (1% below national average)
- Housing: 1% below national average
- Utilities: 11% below national average
- Groceries: 1% above national average
- Transportation: 8% below national average
Property Tax (Veterans):
- Laramie County effective rate: 0.66%
- $350,000 home: ~$2,310/year before exemption
- After $6,000 veteran exemption:
$1,980/year ($165/month)
The Verdict: Cheyenne's cost of living is reasonable. Housing prices have increased but remain far below Denver (90 miles south) and most Front Range Colorado cities.
VA Healthcare Access
Cheyenne VA Medical Center: Address: 2360 East Pershing Boulevard, Cheyenne, WY 82001 Phone: 307-778-7550
Services:
- Full medical center (primary care, specialty care, surgery)
- 24/7 emergency care
- Mental health services
- Pharmacy
- Laboratory and radiology
- Physical therapy
- Dental (some services)
Distance from Neighborhoods:
- Most of Cheyenne: 10-20 minute drive
- F.E. Warren AFB: 15 minutes
Why It Matters: Cheyenne is the ONLY Wyoming city with a full VA medical center. If you need regular VA care, Cheyenne eliminates long-distance travel.
Employment Opportunities
F.E. Warren Air Force Base
- 3,400 active duty personnel
- 1,200 civilian employees
- Mission: ICBM operations (Minuteman III)
Civilian Jobs Available:
- Federal civil service positions (logistics, admin, maintenance, security)
- Contractor positions (IT, facility management, engineering)
- Salary range: $45,000 - $95,000
How to Apply: usajobs.gov (search "Cheyenne, WY")
State Government (Wyoming State Capital)
Cheyenne is the state capital, with significant state government employment:
- Wyoming State Legislature (session January-March)
- Wyoming Department of Health
- Wyoming Department of Transportation
- Wyoming Veterans Commission
- Courts and judicial system
Why Veterans Thrive: 5-point veteran hiring preference for state jobs gives you an edge.
Salary Range: $40,000 - $75,000 for most state positions
Job Outlook: Stable. State government jobs are competitive but turnover is low, so openings occur regularly.
Healthcare
Cheyenne Regional Medical Center (Level III Trauma Center)
- Large regional hospital employing nurses, therapists, techs, admin
Private Sector
Major Employers:
- Union Pacific Railroad (regional headquarters)
- Blue Federal Credit Union
- Black Hills Energy (utilities)
- Cheyenne-Laramie County School District
Industries:
- Government (federal, state, local)
- Healthcare
- Transportation/logistics
- Education
- Retail/hospitality
Veteran Unemployment: ~2.5-3.0% (below national average)
Neighborhoods & Housing
North Cheyenne (North of I-80)
Character: Newer developments, suburban feel, family-friendly Median Home Price: $380,000 - $450,000 Pros: Newer homes, good schools, lower crime Cons: Higher prices, farther from downtown and VA
South Cheyenne (South of I-80)
Character: Mix of older and newer homes, more affordable, diverse Median Home Price: $280,000 - $350,000 Pros: More affordable, closer to VA Medical Center Cons: Some areas have older homes needing updates
Downtown Cheyenne
Character: Historic, walkable, small-town feel Median Home Price: $250,000 - $400,000 (varies widely) Pros: Historic charm, walkability, events (Cheyenne Frontier Days) Cons: Limited inventory, older homes
F.E. Warren AFB (On-Base Housing)
For Active Duty/Retirees: If eligible, on-base housing is available for active-duty families. Retirees cannot live on-base but can access base amenities (commissary, BX, gym).
Quality of Life
Outdoor Recreation:
- Curt Gowdy State Park (25 miles): Fishing, hiking, camping
- Medicine Bow National Forest (50 miles): Backpacking, hunting
- Vedauwoo Recreation Area (20 miles): Rock climbing, hiking, bouldering
- Cheyenne Greenway (in-city): 10+ miles of paved trails for biking/walking
Hunting & Fishing:
- Excellent pronghorn antelope hunting (Wyoming is #1 for pronghorn)
- Trout fishing in nearby reservoirs and streams
- Disabled veterans: Free hunting/fishing licenses (50%+ rating)
Events:
- Cheyenne Frontier Days (July): World's largest outdoor rodeo, 10-day festival
- Farmers markets (summer)
- First Friday art walks (downtown)
Family Amenities:
- Cheyenne Mountain Zoo (nearby Colorado Springs)
- Terry Bison Ranch (bison tours, horseback riding)
- Wyoming State Museum (free)
Dining & Nightlife:
- Moderate restaurant scene (steakhouses, breweries, Mexican, Asian)
- Several local breweries (Freedom's Edge, Black Tooth)
- Limited nightlife compared to urban areas
Crime: Very low. Cheyenne's violent crime rate is 50% below national average.
Education
K-12:
- Laramie County School District #1 (Cheyenne): Average to above-average schools
Higher Education:
- Laramie County Community College (LCCC): Offers 2-year degrees, certifications, GI Bill accepted
Pros & Cons
PROS: ✅ Full VA Medical Center (best VA access in Wyoming) ✅ F.E. Warren AFB (strong military community, commissary/BX access for retirees) ✅ State capital = stable government jobs with veteran preference ✅ Reasonable cost of living (housing ~$350K median) ✅ Low crime, safe neighborhoods ✅ Close to Colorado Front Range (Denver, Fort Collins) for shopping/culture—without Colorado's high cost ✅ Outdoor recreation (hiking, fishing, hunting) ✅ Large veteran community (8,500+)
CONS: ❌ Windy (notoriously windy—consistent 15-25 mph winds) ❌ Limited urban amenities (small-town feel may not suit everyone) ❌ Cold winters with significant snow (elevation 6,000+ feet) ❌ Limited job diversity (government-heavy economy) ❌ Few direct flights from Cheyenne Regional Airport (most fly out of Denver)
Best For
- Veterans needing regular VA medical care
- Veterans seeking state or federal government jobs
- Families prioritizing safety and outdoor lifestyle
- Active-duty retirees wanting to stay near military culture
- Veterans transitioning from Colorado (lower cost, similar access)
#2: Casper - Best Value for Veterans
Overview
Population: ~59,000 Elevation: 5,150 feet County: Natrona County Veteran Population: ~4,800 (8% of population)
Why #2: Casper offers the best cost of living in Wyoming for a city with solid VA access (VA clinic), strong energy sector employment, and mid-sized city amenities. Median home prices ($290K) are significantly lower than Cheyenne, and Natrona County has lower property taxes (0.55% vs. 0.66%).
Cost of Living
Median Home Price: $290,000 - $294,000 (2024) Median Rent (1-BR): $977/month Median Rent (2-BR): $1,137/month Median Household Income: $64,000 (estimated)
Cost of Living Index: 88 (12% below national average)
- Housing: 28% below national average
- Utilities: 9% below national average
- Groceries: 1% below national average
Property Tax (Veterans):
- Natrona County effective rate: 0.55%
- $290,000 home: ~$1,595/year before exemption
- After $6,000 veteran exemption:
$1,265/year ($105/month)
The Verdict: Casper is the best value in Wyoming. Lower home prices + lower property taxes + solid amenities = excellent affordability.
VA Healthcare Access
Casper VA Clinic: Address: 6000 East 2nd Street, Casper, WY 82609 Phone: 866-338-5168 (Primary Care) | 800-544-9144 (Mental Health)
Services:
- Primary care
- Mental health care
- Laboratory services
- Audiology
- Physical therapy
- Telehealth specialties
Limitations: Casper has a VA clinic, not a full medical center. For surgery, advanced specialty care, or emergencies, you'll travel to Cheyenne VA (180 miles, ~2.5 hours). Most routine care can be handled locally.
Casper Vet Center: Address: 1710 East A Street, Casper, WY 82601 Phone: 307-261-5355 Services: Readjustment counseling, PTSD treatment, MST counseling (free, confidential)
Employment Opportunities
Energy Sector
Casper is the hub of Wyoming's oil and gas industry. This is where energy companies base operations.
Major Employers:
- Devon Energy (oil & gas production)
- Chesapeake Energy (oil & gas)
- Halliburton (oilfield services)
- Baker Hughes (drilling equipment)
Veteran-Relevant Jobs:
- Petroleum engineers (requires degree or OJT)
- Rig operators (translates from military equipment operators)
- Safety managers (translates from military safety officers)
- Logistics coordinators (translates from supply MOS)
- CDL truck drivers (translates from motor transport)
- Diesel mechanics (high demand)
Salary Range: $55,000 - $120,000 (wide range based on role; skilled trades $65K-$85K common)
Job Outlook: Moderate. Oil and gas are cyclical, but Wyoming's production remains stable. Good opportunities for veterans with mechanical, logistics, or safety backgrounds.
Healthcare
Wyoming Medical Center (Casper's main hospital)
- Level II Trauma Center
- Employs 1,500+ (nurses, techs, admin)
Central Wyoming Counseling Center
- Mental health and substance abuse services
Government
Casper is the Natrona County seat:
- County government jobs
- Casper Police Department
- Natrona County Sheriff's Office
Private Sector
Major Employers:
- Hilltop National Bank
- Casper College (education)
- Natrona County School District #1
- Walmart Distribution Center
Veteran Unemployment: ~2.5-3.0%
Neighborhoods & Housing
Eastside
Character: Newer developments, suburban, family-oriented Median Home Price: $320,000 - $400,000 Pros: Newer homes, good schools, Casper VA Clinic nearby Cons: Higher prices, less character
Westside
Character: Established neighborhoods, tree-lined streets, mix of ages Median Home Price: $240,000 - $310,000 Pros: Affordable, character, close to downtown and Casper Mountain Cons: Older homes may need updates
Bar Nunn (Suburb North of Casper)
Character: Small town adjacent to Casper, newer housing Median Home Price: $280,000 - $350,000 Pros: Slightly lower prices, quieter, access to Casper amenities Cons: 15-minute commute to Casper
Quality of Life
Outdoor Recreation:
- Casper Mountain (10 miles south): Skiing (Hogadon Ski Area), hiking, mountain biking, camping
- North Platte River: Blue-ribbon trout fishing (world-class)
- Alcova Reservoir: Boating, fishing, camping
- Pathfinder Reservoir: Fishing, water sports
- Bighorn Mountains: 2 hours away—backpacking, elk hunting
Hunting & Fishing:
- Elk, mule deer, pronghorn antelope hunting
- Trout fishing (North Platte River is legendary)
- Disabled veterans: Free licenses (50%+ rating)
Events:
- College National Finals Rodeo (June): Casper hosts the national college rodeo finals
- Casper Marathon (June)
- Central Wyoming Fair (July)
- Beartrap Summer Festival (August): Bluegrass music on Casper Mountain
Dining & Nightlife:
- Moderate dining scene (steakhouses, breweries, ethnic food)
- Backwards Distilling Company (local distillery)
- Dsasumo (highly-rated sushi)
- Limited nightlife (a few bars, live music venues)
Crime: Low. Casper's violent crime rate is slightly below national average; property crime is below average.
Education
K-12:
- Natrona County School District #1: Average schools
Higher Education:
- Casper College: Excellent 2-year college, strong nursing and diesel technology programs, GI Bill accepted
Pros & Cons
PROS: ✅ Best affordability in Wyoming (median home $290K, low property tax) ✅ VA Clinic for routine care (no need to drive to Cheyenne for most appointments) ✅ Strong energy sector jobs (oil, gas) with high wages ✅ Outdoor recreation (Casper Mountain, North Platte River) ✅ Low cost of living (12% below national average) ✅ Central Wyoming location (easier access to Jackson, Yellowstone, Bighorns) ✅ Vet Center for mental health services
CONS: ❌ No full VA Medical Center (travel to Cheyenne for surgery, advanced care) ❌ Energy sector jobs are cyclical (boom-bust cycles) ❌ Smaller city feel (fewer amenities than Cheyenne) ❌ Cold, windy winters ❌ Limited direct flights (Casper-Natrona County International Airport is small)
Best For
- Veterans prioritizing affordability and homeownership
- Veterans with energy sector skills (mechanics, logistics, safety, equipment operators)
- Outdoor enthusiasts (world-class fishing, hunting, mountain access)
- Veterans who want routine VA access but don't need frequent specialty care
- Veterans seeking lower cost of living without sacrificing city amenities
#3: Laramie - Best for Education & College Town Amenities
Overview
Population: ~32,000 (plus ~12,000 UW students) Elevation: 7,165 feet (highest on this list) County: Albany County Veteran Population: ~2,000 (6% of population)
Why #3: Laramie is home to the University of Wyoming, making it the best choice for veterans pursuing higher education. College-town amenities (diverse dining, cultural events, younger demographic) set Laramie apart from other Wyoming cities. However, high elevation and higher housing costs are trade-offs.
Cost of Living
Median Home Price: $405,000 - $426,000 (2024) Median Rent (1-BR): $675/month (affordable due to student housing supply) Median Rent (2-BR): $1,200/month Median Household Income: $55,000 (estimated, skewed by student population)
Cost of Living Index: 92 (8% below national average overall)
- Housing: 21% below national average (for renters; homebuyers face "college town premium")
- Utilities: 11% below national average
Property Tax (Veterans):
- Albany County effective rate: ~0.60%
- $405,000 home: ~$2,430/year before exemption
- After $6,000 veteran exemption:
$2,070/year ($173/month)
The Verdict: Laramie is expensive for homebuyers (college town demand drives prices), but renters find good deals due to abundant student housing.
VA Healthcare Access
No VA Facility in Laramie.
Nearest VA Care:
- Cheyenne VA Medical Center: 50 miles east (~45 minutes)
- Laramie has a VA mobile clinic that visits monthly
- Telehealth available through VA Health Connect (307-778-7550)
Veteran Service Officer in Laramie: Phone: 307-256-1778 or 307-274-7747 Helps with benefits, disability claims, healthcare enrollment
Community Healthcare:
- Ivinson Memorial Hospital (Laramie): VA Community Care referrals accepted
Employment Opportunities
University of Wyoming
Major Employer (1,500+ employees)
Jobs for Veterans:
- Facilities management and maintenance
- Campus police (UW Police Department)
- Administrative roles
- IT and cybersecurity
- Admissions and veteran services
- Library and research support
Salary Range: $35,000 - $70,000 (state employee benefits, stable employment)
Laramie County School District
- Teachers (if veteran has teaching credentials)
- Facilities, transportation, admin
Government
- City of Laramie
- Albany County government
- Wyoming Highway Patrol
Private Sector
Limited compared to Cheyenne or Casper. Laramie's economy is dominated by UW.
Options:
- Retail and hospitality (serving students and tourists)
- Construction and trades
- Small businesses
Veteran Unemployment: ~3.0%
Reality Check: Laramie's job market is small and centered on the university. Veterans not attending UW or working for UW may struggle to find employment unless they have remote work or start a business.
University of Wyoming Veteran Benefits
Why Laramie Ranks #3:
If you're a veteran attending college, Laramie offers:
1. In-State Tuition (Choice Act):
- GI Bill users qualify for in-state tuition ($5,776/year vs. $18,076/year out-of-state)
- Saves $49,200 over 4 years
2. Wyoming State Tuition Assistance:
- Overseas combat veterans: 8 semesters FREE tuition
- Combine with GI Bill BAH (housing allowance)
- Contact UW Veterans Services: 307-766-6908
3. Veterans Services Center:
- Dedicated space for veteran students
- Peer support, academic advising, career counseling
- Lounge, study space, computers
4. Priority Registration:
- Veterans register for classes before non-veterans
5. Student Veteran Community:
- UW has an active Student Veterans of America (SVA) chapter
- Mentorship, networking, social events
Neighborhoods & Housing
West Laramie
Character: Mix of student rentals and family homes, close to UW Median Home Price: $380,000 - $450,000 Median Rent: $700-$1,300 (abundant due to students) Pros: Walkable to campus, affordable rentals Cons: Student-heavy (noise, transient neighbors)
East Laramie
Character: Quieter, more family-oriented, newer developments Median Home Price: $420,000 - $500,000 Pros: Newer homes, less student activity, good schools Cons: Higher prices, farther from downtown
South Laramie
Character: Older, established, working-class Median Home Price: $320,000 - $400,000 Pros: More affordable, character, diverse Cons: Older homes, some areas need revitalization
Quality of Life
Outdoor Recreation:
- Medicine Bow National Forest: 30 minutes—backpacking, camping, hunting
- Vedauwoo: 20 minutes—world-class rock climbing and bouldering
- Happy Jack Recreation Area: Cross-country skiing, snowshoeing
- Laramie River: Fly fishing
- Snowy Range Mountains: 45 minutes—alpine hiking, lakes, stunning scenery
College Town Perks:
- Diverse dining: More ethnic food options than other Wyoming cities (Thai, Indian, Mexican, Chinese)
- Cultural events: UW brings speakers, performances, exhibits
- Nightlife: Several breweries (Altitude Chophouse & Brewery, Library Sports Grille), live music, bars catering to students and locals
- Walkable downtown: Historic downtown with shops, cafes, galleries
Events:
- Laramie Jubilee Days (July): Rodeo, parade
- UW football and basketball games (Cowboys athletics)
- Laramie Farmers Market (summer)
- First Friday Art Walk
Crime: Low. Laramie is very safe overall.
Education
K-12:
- Albany County School District #1: Average to above-average schools
Higher Education:
- University of Wyoming: Wyoming's only 4-year public university, excellent for veterans
Pros & Cons
PROS: ✅ University of Wyoming: Best education benefits in Wyoming (in-state tuition, free tuition for combat vets) ✅ College-town amenities (diverse dining, culture, younger demographic) ✅ Veterans Services Center at UW (strong support for student veterans) ✅ Outdoor recreation paradise (Medicine Bow, Vedauwoo, Snowy Range) ✅ Walkable downtown with local shops and restaurants ✅ Low crime, safe community
CONS: ❌ No VA facility in Laramie (must drive 50 miles to Cheyenne for care) ❌ High elevation (7,165 feet)—altitude sickness, harsh winters, intense sun ❌ High home prices ($405K median) due to college town demand ❌ Limited job market outside of UW ❌ Student population creates noise and transient feel in some neighborhoods ❌ Extremely windy (similar to Cheyenne)
Best For
- Veterans attending University of Wyoming (using GI Bill or state tuition assistance)
- Veterans who value college-town culture and diversity
- Outdoor enthusiasts (climbing, backpacking, skiing)
- Veterans with remote work or UW employment
- Younger veterans comfortable with student-heavy population
#4: Gillette - Best for High-Paying Energy Jobs
Overview
Population: ~33,000 Elevation: 4,550 feet County: Campbell County Veteran Population: ~1,800 (5.4% of population)
Why #4: Gillette is the coal capital of America and a major hub for oil and gas. If you're a veteran with mechanical, equipment operator, logistics, or safety skills, Gillette offers the highest wages in Wyoming. Trade-off: Gillette is remote, boom-bust economy, and limited VA access.
Cost of Living
Median Home Price: $300,000 (estimated 2024) Median Rent (2-BR): ~$1,100/month Median Household Income: $75,000+ (energy wages are high)
Property Tax (Veterans):
- Campbell County effective rate: 0.47% (lowest in Wyoming)
- $300,000 home: ~$1,410/year before exemption
- After $6,000 veteran exemption:
$1,128/year ($94/month)
The Verdict: Gillette offers high wages and low property taxes. Cost of living is reasonable, but housing availability can be tight during boom periods.
VA Healthcare Access
No VA Facility in Gillette.
Nearest VA Care:
- Sheridan VA Medical Center: 70 miles north (~1 hour 10 minutes)
- Cheyenne VA Medical Center: 250 miles south (~3.5 hours)
- Telehealth available through VA Health Connect
Reality: If you need frequent VA care, Gillette is not ideal. Veterans here typically use telehealth for routine care and travel to Sheridan quarterly or annually for in-person appointments.
Employment Opportunities
Coal Mining
Gillette sits atop the Powder River Basin, the largest coal reserve in the U.S.
Major Employers:
- Peabody Energy
- Black Hills Energy
- Cloud Peak Energy (bankrupt but assets acquired by others)
Jobs:
- Heavy equipment operators (haul trucks, excavators, dozers)
- Diesel mechanics
- Safety managers
- Blasters and drillers
- Logistics coordinators
Salary Range: $65,000 - $95,000 (equipment operators commonly earn $75K-$85K)
Job Outlook: Declining long-term due to market forces, but coal production continues. Veterans with equipment skills can find work, but be aware of industry volatility.
Oil & Gas
Gillette also has oil and gas operations.
Jobs:
- Rig operators
- CDL truck drivers (oil tankers, water haulers)
- Field service technicians
- Welders
Salary Range: $60,000 - $100,000
Government
Campbell County government, Gillette Police, Campbell County Sheriff
Private Sector
- Campbell County Memorial Hospital (healthcare jobs)
- Retail and hospitality
Veteran Unemployment: ~2.0-2.5% (one of lowest in Wyoming due to high demand)
Quality of Life
Outdoor Recreation:
- Bighorn Mountains: 1 hour west—elk hunting, backpacking, camping
- Keyhole State Park: 30 minutes—boating, fishing, camping
- Thunder Basin National Grassland: Pronghorn antelope hunting, hiking
Hunting: Gillette is a hunter's paradise. Easy access to elk, mule deer, and pronghorn.
Events:
- Gillette Thunder Speedway: Dirt track racing
- Campbell County Fair
Dining & Nightlife:
- Limited. Gillette has basic restaurants (chains, some local steakhouses, Mexican)
- Few bars, minimal nightlife
Crime: Low. Gillette is safe.
Reality Check: Gillette is a working-class town focused on energy production. Don't expect urban amenities or culture. It's for veterans who want to earn good money, hunt, and live simply.
Pros & Cons
PROS: ✅ Highest wages in Wyoming (energy sector jobs $65K-$95K) ✅ Lowest property tax rate (0.47%) ✅ Outdoor recreation (Bighorn Mountains, hunting) ✅ Low cost of living + high wages = excellent savings potential ✅ Low crime, safe community
CONS: ❌ No VA facility (70 miles to Sheridan VA) ❌ Remote (3.5 hours to Cheyenne, 4 hours to Billings, MT) ❌ Boom-bust economy (coal declining, oil/gas cyclical) ❌ Limited culture and amenities ❌ Cold winters, isolated feel
Best For
- Veterans with mechanical, equipment operator, or safety skills
- Veterans prioritizing high wages and savings
- Hunters and outdoor enthusiasts
- Veterans comfortable with remote, small-town living
- Veterans who don't need frequent VA medical care (or are willing to use telehealth)
#5: Sheridan - Best for Retirees & Healthcare Access
Overview
Population: ~18,000 Elevation: 3,743 feet (lowest on this list—easier on lungs and altitude) County: Sheridan County Veteran Population: ~1,500 (8.3% of population)
Why #5: Sheridan is a charming small town with a VA Medical Center, making it ideal for veteran retirees who prioritize healthcare access and quality of life over employment. Sheridan offers a historic downtown, strong arts scene, proximity to Bighorn Mountains, and lower cost of living.
Cost of Living
Median Home Price: $325,000 (estimated 2024) Median Rent (2-BR): ~$1,000/month Median Household Income: $58,000 (estimated)
Property Tax (Veterans):
- Sheridan County effective rate: ~0.58%
- $325,000 home: ~$1,885/year before exemption
- After $6,000 veteran exemption:
$1,537/year ($128/month)
The Verdict: Affordable and reasonable for a small Wyoming town.
VA Healthcare Access
Sheridan VA Medical Center: Address: 1898 Fort Road, Sheridan, WY 82801 Phone: 307-672-3473
Services:
- Primary care
- Mental health
- Audiology
- Physical therapy
- Laboratory
- Pharmacy
- Telehealth specialty consultations
Limitations: Sheridan VA is smaller than Cheyenne VA. For advanced specialty care or surgery, veterans may travel to Cheyenne or VA facilities in Montana.
Why It Matters: For retirees who need regular primary care and mental health services, Sheridan VA provides excellent local access.
Employment Opportunities
Limited. Sheridan's economy is smaller and focused on:
Healthcare:
- Sheridan Memorial Hospital (largest employer)
- Sheridan VA Medical Center
Tourism:
- Hotels, restaurants, outfitters
- Guest ranches
Government:
- Sheridan County government
- Sheridan Police
Private Sector:
- Small businesses, retail
Veteran Unemployment: ~3.0%
Reality Check: Sheridan is not a job market for career-building veterans. It's ideal for military retirees with pensions or remote workers prioritizing quality of life.
Quality of Life
Outdoor Recreation:
- Bighorn Mountains: 30 minutes—backpacking, camping, fishing, elk hunting
- Cloud Peak Wilderness: Pristine alpine wilderness
- Tongue River Reservoir: Fishing, boating
- Historic Main Street: Walkable downtown with shops, galleries, restaurants
Arts & Culture:
- WYO Theater: Historic theater with live performances, concerts, films
- Art galleries and studios
- Sheridan has a surprisingly vibrant arts community for its size
Dining:
- Good for a small town: Frackelton's (steakhouse), Open Range (upscale), Public House (craft beer), Sanford's Grub & Pub
Events:
- Sheridan WYO Rodeo (July)
- Big Horn Mountain Wild & Scenic Film Festival
Crime: Very low. Sheridan is extremely safe.
Livability: Sheridan is consistently ranked one of the best small towns in America for quality of life.
Pros & Cons
PROS: ✅ Sheridan VA Medical Center (excellent for retirees needing routine care) ✅ Charming historic downtown with walkable Main Street ✅ Arts and culture scene (rare in small Wyoming towns) ✅ Gateway to Bighorn Mountains (30 minutes) ✅ Lowest elevation (3,743 feet)—easier breathing, milder winters ✅ Affordable cost of living ✅ Safe, low crime
CONS: ❌ Limited job market (not ideal for working-age veterans) ❌ Small town (18,000 people)—limited amenities ❌ Remote (2.5 hours to Billings, MT; 3 hours to Casper) ❌ Cold winters (though milder than higher-elevation Wyoming cities)
Best For
- Military retirees prioritizing quality of life and VA access
- Veterans with remote work or passive income
- Outdoor enthusiasts (Bighorn Mountains access)
- Veterans seeking small-town charm and arts culture
- Veterans sensitive to altitude (lowest elevation in this ranking)
#6: Rock Springs - Affordable & Energy Jobs
Overview
Population: ~23,000 Elevation: 6,271 feet County: Sweetwater County
Why #6: Rock Springs offers affordability and energy sector jobs (oil, gas, trona mining). However, Rock Springs has a reputation for being rough around the edges, with higher crime than other Wyoming cities, and no VA facility.
Cost of Living
Median Home Price: $250,000 - $280,000 (most affordable on this list) Median Rent (2-BR): ~$900/month
The Verdict: Rock Springs is the most affordable Wyoming city for housing.
VA Healthcare Access
No VA Facility.
Nearest VA Care:
- Cheyenne VA: 180 miles east (~2.5 hours)
- Telehealth available
Employment Opportunities
Energy:
- Oil and gas production
- Trona mining (largest trona deposits in the world—used in glass, baking soda, detergents)
- Genesis Alkali (major trona employer)
Salary Range: $55,000 - $85,000
Veteran Unemployment: ~3.0%
Quality of Life
Outdoor Recreation:
- Flaming Gorge National Recreation Area (40 minutes): Boating, fishing, camping
Crime: Higher than other Wyoming cities. Rock Springs has a higher property crime rate.
Pros & Cons
PROS: ✅ Most affordable housing ($250K-$280K median) ✅ Energy sector jobs (oil, gas, trona) ✅ Flaming Gorge nearby (excellent recreation)
CONS: ❌ No VA facility (180 miles to Cheyenne) ❌ Higher crime rate ❌ Industrial feel, less charming than other Wyoming towns ❌ Remote (2.5 hours to Cheyenne, 3 hours to Salt Lake City)
Best For
- Veterans prioritizing maximum affordability
- Veterans with energy sector skills
- Veterans who don't need frequent VA care
#7: Jackson - Avoid Unless Wealthy
Overview
Population: ~10,000 Elevation: 6,237 feet County: Teton County
Why #7 (Dead Last): Jackson (Jackson Hole) is one of the most expensive real estate markets in America. Median home prices exceed $2.4 million, and the cost of living is 80% above the national average. Unless you're independently wealthy or have high remote income, Jackson is financially unfeasible for most veterans.
Cost of Living
Median Home Price: $2,400,000 - $7,000,000+ (yes, you read that right) Median Rent (1-BR): $2,000+/month (if you can find one) Cost of Living Index: 181 (81% above national average)
Property Tax (Veterans): Even with the $6,000 veteran exemption, property taxes on a $2.4M home are astronomical (~$13,000+/year).
VA Healthcare Access
No VA Facility.
Nearest VA Care:
- Cheyenne VA: 400+ miles (6+ hours)
- Idaho Falls, ID: 90 miles (closer, but no VA Medical Center there either)
Employment Opportunities
Tourism & Hospitality:
- Jackson Hole Mountain Resort (ski resort)
- Grand Teton National Park
- Hotels, restaurants, outfitters
Salary Range: $35,000 - $60,000 (service jobs)
Reality: Jackson's economy is tourism-based, offering low wages while housing costs are extreme. This creates a severe mismatch—you cannot afford to live in Jackson on a tourism salary.
Who Lives Here:
- Wealthy retirees
- Remote tech workers earning $150K+
- Trust fund beneficiaries
- Seasonal workers living 4+ roommates deep
Quality of Life
Outdoor Recreation:
- World-class skiing: Jackson Hole Mountain Resort
- Grand Teton National Park: Hiking, climbing, wildlife
- Yellowstone National Park: 1 hour
- Fly fishing (Snake River)
Dining & Nightlife:
- Excellent (by Wyoming standards): Fine dining, breweries, cocktail bars
Crime: Low. Jackson is safe.
Pros & Cons
PROS: ✅ Stunning scenery (Grand Tetons) ✅ World-class outdoor recreation (skiing, climbing, hiking) ✅ Upscale dining and culture ✅ Low crime
CONS: ❌ Unaffordable: $2.4M median home price ❌ Cost of living 80% above national average ❌ No VA facility (400+ miles to Cheyenne) ❌ Low-wage tourism jobs cannot support cost of living ❌ Severe housing shortage
Best For
- Wealthy veterans (independently wealthy, high remote income $150K+)
- Veterans who already own property in Jackson
- Veterans seeking seasonal work + living in a van (seriously, this is common)
Reality Check
Do NOT move to Jackson unless:
- You have a remote job earning $120K+
- You are independently wealthy
- You own property elsewhere and are coming for seasonal work
Jackson is beautiful but financially crushing for average veterans.
Comparison Table: Wyoming Cities for Veterans
| City | Median Home Price | Property Tax (After Exemption) | VA Access | Job Market | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cheyenne | $350K-$380K | ~$1,980/year | Full Medical Center | Strong (government, military) | VA access, jobs, families |
| Casper | $290K-$294K | ~$1,265/year | VA Clinic | Strong (energy) | Affordability, energy jobs |
| Laramie | $405K-$426K | ~$2,070/year | None (50 mi to Cheyenne) | Limited (UW-focused) | Education, college town |
| Gillette | ~$300K | ~$1,128/year | None (70 mi to Sheridan) | Excellent (energy) | High wages, savings |
| Sheridan | ~$325K | ~$1,537/year | VA Medical Center | Limited | Retirees, quality of life |
| Rock Springs | $250K-$280K | ~$1,100/year | None (180 mi to Cheyenne) | Moderate (energy) | Maximum affordability |
| Jackson | $2.4M+ | ~$13,000+/year | None (400+ mi) | Tourism (low wages) | Wealthy only |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
General Questions
Q: Which Wyoming city is best for veterans overall? A: Cheyenne for most veterans. It offers the best combination of VA healthcare access, employment (government, military base), affordability, and amenities. Casper is a close second if you prioritize affordability over full VA access.
Q: I'm retiring from the military and need regular VA care. Where should I live? A: Cheyenne or Sheridan. Both have VA medical centers. Cheyenne offers more services and is a larger facility, but Sheridan is smaller, quieter, and ideal for retirees prioritizing quality of life.
Q: I want to use my GI Bill. Where should I go? A: Laramie (University of Wyoming). UW offers in-state tuition for GI Bill users, 8 semesters of free tuition for overseas combat veterans, and a Veterans Services Center. Laramie is the clear choice for student veterans.
Q: I want the highest-paying jobs. Where should I move? A: Gillette or Casper. Both are energy sector hubs with jobs paying $65K-$95K for equipment operators, mechanics, and safety professionals. Gillette has slightly higher wages; Casper has better VA access and more amenities.
Q: I'm 100% disabled and need frequent VA care. Where should I live? A: Cheyenne. The Cheyenne VA Medical Center offers the most comprehensive services. Living in Cheyenne eliminates long-distance travel for appointments.
Q: Which city is most affordable? A: Rock Springs ($250K-$280K median home price) followed by Casper ($290K). Both offer significantly lower housing costs than Cheyenne or Laramie.
Q: I'm a hunter and angler. Which city is best? A: Gillette (access to Bighorn Mountains, Thunder Basin, Powder River Basin for elk, mule deer, pronghorn) or Sheridan (Bighorn Mountains, Tongue River). Casper also offers world-class fishing (North Platte River).
Q: Are there any Wyoming cities I should avoid? A: Jackson unless you're wealthy. The cost of living and housing prices ($2.4M+ median home) are prohibitive for most veterans. Rock Springs has higher crime and limited amenities, making it less appealing unless maximum affordability is your priority.
Cost of Living Questions
Q: Can I afford to buy a home in Wyoming on military retirement pay? A: Yes, in most cities. A $60,000/year military retirement combined with a working spouse can afford a $300K-$400K home in Casper, Gillette, or Cheyenne. VA home loans (0% down, no PMI) make homeownership accessible. Avoid Jackson.
Q: How much do I save with Wyoming's zero income tax? A: An O-5 retiree ($65K/year retirement pay) saves approximately $9,000/year compared to states with 6-7% income tax. Over 20 years, that's $180,000.
Q: Are groceries and gas more expensive in Wyoming? A: Groceries are 1-2% below the national average. Gas prices are slightly below or on par with the national average (Wyoming produces oil, so gas is competitive). Rural areas may have slightly higher prices due to transportation costs.
Q: What about healthcare costs (non-VA)? A: Healthcare costs in Wyoming are slightly below the national average. If you have a spouse or dependents using civilian healthcare, costs are reasonable.
Lifestyle Questions
Q: I'm from a big city (LA, NYC, Atlanta). Will I hate Wyoming? A: Possibly. Wyoming's largest city (Cheyenne) has 65,000 people. If you need urban energy, diversity, nightlife, and culture, Wyoming will feel isolating. However, many veterans find the slower pace, outdoor access, and safety a welcome change. Visit first before committing.
Q: Is Wyoming really that windy? A: Yes. Cheyenne, Laramie, and Rawlins are notoriously windy (15-30 mph sustained winds are common). Casper, Gillette, and Sheridan are less windy but still experience wind. If you hate wind, Wyoming may not be for you.
Q: Can I find diverse food and culture in Wyoming? A: Limited. Laramie has the most diverse dining due to UW. Cheyenne and Casper have basic ethnic food options (Mexican, Chinese, Thai). Wyoming is overwhelmingly white (84%), so cultural diversity is minimal compared to urban states.
Q: Are Wyoming residents friendly to veterans? A: Extremely. Wyoming has the 2nd-highest veteran population percentage in the nation (9.4%). Residents understand and respect military service. You'll find strong veteran communities in every city.
Q: What if I need specialized medical care (cardiology, oncology)? A: Cheyenne VA offers cardiology and some specialties. For complex care, you'll travel to Denver VA Medical Center (100 miles from Cheyenne) or Fort Meade VA (South Dakota). Wyoming's VA system uses Community Care for specialists not available locally.
Employment Questions
Q: Can I find remote work and live in Wyoming? A: Absolutely. Wyoming's low cost of living and zero income tax make it ideal for remote workers. Ensure reliable internet (Cheyenne, Casper, Laramie, and Gillette have good broadband; rural areas may have limited options).
Q: Do Wyoming employers value military experience? A: Generally, yes. Government and energy sector employers actively recruit veterans. Use your DD-214 on applications, translate your MOS to civilian terms, and leverage the 5-point veteran hiring preference for state jobs.
Q: What if I can't find a job? A: Contact Wyoming Department of Workforce Services (1-800-442-2766) for free career counseling, resume help, and job referrals. Veterans receive Priority of Service. Consider vocational training using GI Bill or Vocational Rehabilitation & Employment (VR&E) if you have a service-connected disability.
Final Recommendations: Matching Veterans to Cities
Choose Cheyenne If:
- You need regular VA medical care
- You want stable government or military-related employment
- You value a larger city (by Wyoming standards) with more amenities
- You're transitioning from Denver/Colorado Front Range and want similar access with lower cost
Choose Casper If:
- You prioritize affordability (best value for housing and property taxes)
- You have energy sector skills (mechanical, equipment operator, logistics, safety)
- You want a mid-sized city feel with outdoor recreation access
- You can manage with a VA clinic (not full medical center) for most care
Choose Laramie If:
- You're attending University of Wyoming (using GI Bill or state tuition assistance)
- You value college-town culture, diversity, and dining options
- You're an outdoor enthusiast (climbing, backpacking, skiing)
- You have remote work or UW employment and can afford higher home prices
Choose Gillette If:
- You want the highest-paying jobs in Wyoming (energy sector $65K-$95K)
- You have skills in heavy equipment operation, diesel mechanics, or safety
- You're a hunter prioritizing easy access to elk and mule deer
- You're comfortable with rural, working-class town life and minimal amenities
- You don't need frequent VA care (or are comfortable with telehealth)
Choose Sheridan If:
- You're a military retiree prioritizing quality of life over employment
- You need VA access but prefer a small, charming town
- You want proximity to Bighorn Mountains for outdoor recreation
- You value arts, culture, and a historic downtown
- You're sensitive to altitude (Sheridan is lowest elevation at 3,743 feet)
Choose Rock Springs If:
- Maximum affordability is your top priority
- You have energy sector skills (oil, gas, trona mining)
- You don't need frequent VA care
- You can overlook higher crime and industrial feel for cost savings
Avoid Jackson Unless:
- You're independently wealthy or earn $150K+ remotely
- You already own property in Jackson
- You're seeking seasonal work and living in a vehicle/RV
Conclusion: Wyoming's Unique Value for Veterans
Wyoming is not for everyone. The cities are small, winters are harsh, and distances are vast. But for veterans who value:
- Financial freedom (zero income tax, affordable housing)
- Outdoor recreation (hunting, fishing, hiking, skiing)
- Safety and community (low crime, tight-knit veteran populations)
- Space and solitude (low population density, open landscapes)
...Wyoming offers a quality of life few states can match.
Cheyenne stands out as the best overall choice for most veterans, balancing VA access, employment, and affordability. Casper offers unbeatable value for those prioritizing homeownership and energy sector careers. Laramie is the clear winner for student veterans.
The Bottom Line: Visit before you move. Spend a week in January (winter) and a week in July (summer) to experience Wyoming's extremes. Talk to local veterans at American Legion or VFW posts. Drive the distances between cities and VA facilities. Then decide if Wyoming's unique lifestyle aligns with your priorities.
For the right veteran, Wyoming is paradise. For others, it's too remote and harsh. Know yourself, do your research, and make an informed decision.
Welcome to Wyoming—or as locals say, "Forever West."