Building a Career During Deployment: Military Spouse Guide
How to maintain and grow your career while your spouse is deployed. Managing work as a single parent, communicating with employers, and finding opportunity in challenging times.
Building a Career During Deployment: Military Spouse Guide
Bottom Line Up Front
Deployment transforms military spouses into functional single parents while managing everything else—including careers. Rather than putting career completely on hold, strategic approaches can help you maintain employment, grow skills, and even advance during deployment. The keys are preparation, realistic expectations, employer communication, and recognizing that deployment periods can actually provide unique career opportunities.
The Military Spouse Career Challenge
Deployment adds to existing challenges:
- Solo parenting responsibility
- Emotional stress of separation
- Unpredictable communication with spouse
- All household duties fall on you
- Extended periods of high stress
Career Impact:
- Reduced availability and flexibility
- Harder to maintain performance standards
- Development activities may pause
- Networking and visibility decrease
The Opportunity: Deployment also means:
- Simplified decision-making (no spouse schedule to coordinate)
- Potential for focused work during quiet hours
- Demonstration of resilience to employers
- Time for remote professional development
Pre-Deployment Career Preparation
Employer Communication
What to Share:
- Deployment is happening (general timeline if comfortable)
- You're committed to your role
- You may need some flexibility
- How you'll maintain performance
Sample Script: "I wanted to let you know that my spouse will be deploying for [general timeframe]. I'm committed to maintaining my responsibilities here and have been planning for how to manage everything. I may occasionally need some flexibility with scheduling, but I'll always communicate proactively. I wanted you to know now so we can discuss any concerns."
What to Ask:
- Flexibility options during this period
- Any policy accommodations
- Emergency protocols
- How to communicate if issues arise
Workplace Arrangements
Negotiate in Advance:
- Flexible hours if needed
- Remote work options
- Meeting time adjustments
- Reduced travel expectations
Documentation:
- Get agreements in writing
- Understand what's officially approved
- Know your company's military family policies
Backup Planning
Childcare:
- Backup care arranged
- List of emergency contacts
- Neighbor/friend agreements
- Respite care awareness
Work:
- Identify colleagues who can cover emergencies
- Cross-train on critical functions
- Document processes for coverage
- Reduce single-points-of-failure
Managing Work During Deployment
Realistic Expectation Setting
With Yourself:
- You're operating at reduced capacity
- Perfection isn't the goal—sustainability is
- Some things will slip—choose what wisely
- This is a season, not forever
With Employer:
- Maintain core performance requirements
- Communicate proactively about challenges
- Deliver on commitments you make
- Be honest about capacity
Daily Work Management
Morning Routine:
- Simple, predictable structure
- Kids' needs handled before work time
- Begin work with priorities clear
- Minimize decision-making
During Work Hours:
- Focus on highest-impact tasks
- Eliminate non-essential activities
- Batch similar tasks together
- Protect focus time ruthlessly
Evening/After Hours:
- Clear transition from work
- Quality time with children
- Catch-up work only if necessary
- Protect sleep
Children and Work Balance
Young Children:
- Childcare is essential, not optional
- Backup care for sick days
- Simple routines for stability
- Accept imperfect balance
School-Age Children:
- More independence is possible
- After-school activities help
- Homework routines
- Age-appropriate responsibilities
Teens:
- Can contribute meaningfully to household
- Need their own support
- More schedule flexibility possible
- Don't over-rely on them
Crisis Management
When Things Fall Apart:
- Communicate immediately with employer
- Take care of emergency first
- Have plan for catching up
- Don't apologize excessively—explain briefly and move forward
Build Crisis Buffer:
- Don't operate at 100% capacity—keep margin
- Don't over-commit to optional activities
- Have flex in schedule for unexpected
- Relationships matter—maintain them for when you need help
Communication Strategies
With Your Employer
Proactive Updates:
- Brief status updates before asked
- Flag issues early
- Suggest solutions with problems
- Show you're managing proactively
When Issues Arise: "I wanted to let you know I'm dealing with [brief description]. I'm handling it, but [specific impact on work]. My plan is [what you'll do]. I'll update you by [when]."
Demonstrating Value: Even in difficult circumstances:
- Deliver on commitments
- Maintain quality on priorities
- Be reliable on core responsibilities
- Show resilience and professionalism
With Your Deployed Spouse
Coordinating Around Communication:
- Establish expected communication windows
- Don't let calls disrupt work emergencies
- Balance connection with boundaries
- Protect your work commitments
What to Share:
- General career updates
- Major decisions needing input
- Accomplishments to celebrate together
- Challenges without dwelling
What Not to Share:
- Every daily frustration
- Problems you're handling
- Stress that adds to theirs
- Things they can't help with anyway
Professional Development During Deployment
Why It Can Work
Deployment Advantages:
- Simpler decision-making (no spouse schedule)
- Potentially more evening/weekend time
- Need for positive focus
- Investment in future stability
Realistic Approaches
Small Steps:
- 15-30 minutes daily of learning
- Podcasts during commutes/chores
- One online module per week
- Read industry content during lunch
Certifications:
- Progress at slow but steady pace
- Online/self-paced programs
- MyCAA or other funding
- Goal: Complete during deployment
Networking:
- Virtual networking fits schedule
- LinkedIn engagement
- Industry webinars (recorded ones you can watch anytime)
- Online communities
What NOT to Do
Don't:
- Start intensive programs you can't sustain
- Add major commitments during high stress
- Feel guilty for not maximizing every moment
- Compare yourself to non-deployment situations
Career Opportunities During Deployment
Finding Opportunity
Potential Positives:
At Work:
- Demonstrate resilience and capability
- Handle challenging situation professionally
- Build reputation as reliable despite circumstances
- Opportunity for visibility if you perform well
For Development:
- Time to pursue online education
- Focus for certification study
- Reading and learning without interruption
- Clear mind space for reflection on career direction
For Career Change:
- Time to explore new directions
- Research and planning opportunity
- Start side projects
- Build portfolio or skills
Starting Something New
Considerations:
- Is this the right time for major change?
- Do you have bandwidth for additional stress?
- Could waiting until post-deployment be wiser?
- What would failure look like right now?
Good Timing:
- You need career change anyway
- Current job isn't sustainable
- Opportunity won't wait
- Change would reduce stress not add it
Poor Timing:
- Current job is working well
- Change would add significant stress
- Can wait until better circumstances
- Just want distraction from deployment
Mental Health and Career
Recognizing Burnout
Warning Signs:
- Dreading work constantly
- Performance declining despite effort
- Irritability and emotional volatility
- Physical symptoms (exhaustion, illness)
- Hopelessness about situation
Response:
- Reach out for support
- Talk to supervisor about accommodation
- Consider temporary reduced schedule
- Use mental health resources
Protecting Mental Health
Non-Negotiables:
- Adequate sleep (protect fiercely)
- Some physical movement
- Connection with others
- Moments of joy/relaxation
Reducing Stress:
- Lower expectations where possible
- Ask for help before crisis
- Say no to non-essential requests
- Simplify everything you can
Resources
Military-Specific:
- Military OneSource counseling (free)
- Chaplain services
- Family support center
- Military family counselors (TRICARE)
Work Support:
- EAP (Employee Assistance Program)
- HR for accommodations
- Understanding supervisor
Post-Deployment Reintegration
Career Adjustment Period
Expect:
- Schedule changes when spouse returns
- Transition period before full support returns
- Possible deployment aftereffects to navigate
- Readjustment for everyone
At Work:
- Communicate about transition
- Gradually resume normal operations
- Don't immediately take on more
- Allow yourself reintegration time too
Capturing Growth
Reflect On:
- What did you accomplish during deployment?
- What skills did you develop?
- What did you learn about your capacity?
- How did you grow professionally?
Document:
- Accomplishments during this period
- Challenges overcome
- Skills demonstrated
- Growth experienced
Future Planning
After Deployment:
- Assess career direction
- Make any needed changes
- Plan for next deployment (if applicable)
- Build on momentum gained
Deployment Career Checklist
Pre-Deployment
- Communicate with employer
- Negotiate flexibility arrangements
- Set up backup childcare
- Document work processes
- Establish emergency protocols
- Identify development goals (realistic)
During Deployment
- Maintain core work performance
- Communicate proactively with employer
- Protect mental health basics
- Progress on development (if capacity allows)
- Document accomplishments
- Build resilience and capability
Post-Deployment
- Communicate reintegration period to employer
- Reflect on growth and accomplishments
- Update resume with deployment period achievements
- Plan for future career development
- Celebrate surviving and thriving
Resources
Military Support:
- Military OneSource: militaryonesource.mil
- Installation Family Support
- Unit Family Readiness Group
- Chaplain services
Career Resources:
- MSEP: myseco.militaryonesource.mil
- Hiring Our Heroes
- LinkedIn Learning
- MyCAA for education
Mental Health:
- Military OneSource counseling
- TRICARE mental health
- National Alliance on Mental Illness: nami.org
- Crisis Line: 988
This Website:
- Time Management for Military Spouses
- Childcare Solutions
- militarytransitiontoolkit.com
Deployment is one of the hardest challenges military spouses face. Your career doesn't have to become a casualty—with planning, communication, and realistic expectations, you can maintain professional momentum while managing this demanding season. Give yourself grace, focus on essentials, and remember that your ability to navigate deployment while maintaining your career demonstrates exactly the kind of resilience employers value.